Mergers & Acquisitions

Kraken Parent Payward Agrees to Buy Saldo Bank in European Banking Push

Kraken parent Payward agrees to buy Saldo Bank, targeting European deposits, lending and cards in a deal expected to close in 2027, subject to approvals.

By Daniel Wright Edited by Michael Foster Published:
Kraken Parent Payward Agrees to Buy Saldo Bank in European Banking Push
Kraken’s parent Payward plans to expand into European deposits, lending and cards through its proposed Saldo Bank acquisition. Official banking graphic. Photo: Kraken

Key Notes

  • Payward signed an agreement to acquire Saldo Finance Oy, the Finnish owner of Lithuania-licensed Saldo Bank.
  • The proposed deal would expand the Kraken parent’s European capabilities in deposits, consumer and business lending, and cards.
  • Closing is expected in 2027, subject to regulatory approvals, with pricing and individual product launch dates undisclosed.

Kraken’s parent company Payward has agreed to buy the owner of Lithuania-licensed Saldo Bank, a move that would expand the cryptocurrency group’s European business into deposits, consumer loans, business credit and card issuance.

Payward announced a definitive agreement on October 14 to acquire Saldo Finance Oy, the Finnish holding company whose subsidiary is Saldo Bank UAB. The transaction is expected to close in 2027, subject to regulatory approvals and customary conditions. Financial terms were not disclosed in the announcement.

The deal targets a different part of finance from Kraken’s trading operations. Rather than simply adding another route to buy digital assets, Payward wants to own the regulated banking infrastructure behind everyday savings, borrowing and payments.

A European Bank With an Existing Customer Base

Saldo Bank brings an operating lending and deposit business alongside its license. It serves customers in Lithuania, Finland, Sweden and Germany and has passporting into the Netherlands, giving the proposed acquisition a footprint across five European markets.

Retail term deposits are already available in its four operating markets. Consumer lending is offered in Lithuania, Finland and Sweden, while small- and medium-sized business lending is available in Lithuania and Finland. The bank also provides embedded lending infrastructure to fintech partners in Finland and Germany.

Its credit card has launched in Finland, with a Swedish rollout expected in 2027. Those existing products give Payward a starting point for expansion, although the acquisition announcement does not establish that every service will become available to every Kraken customer immediately.

The Bank of Lithuania’s public register lists Saldo Bank as a specialized bank, with its license effective from October 26, 2021. The register also records permissions covering deposits, payments and electronic money.

Bank Ownership Goes Beyond E-Money Permissions

Kraken already has European financial-services permissions. Its Irish subsidiary received an e-money authorization from the Central Bank of Ireland, which the company previously said would support euro services in partnership with European banks.

Owning a licensed lender would add a different capability. Saldo’s own explanation of its specialized banking license says it permits deposit-taking, lending and funds transfers, while excluding investment services. That distinction helps explain why Payward is pursuing a bank even though Kraken already operates in Europe.

A crypto authorization, an e-money permission and a banking license cover different activities. The proposed transaction would not erase those boundaries or turn every digital-asset balance into a bank deposit. Products would still need to be offered through the appropriate regulated entity.

Commercially, the ambition is to become a customer’s main financial relationship. A platform used for saving, borrowing and payments can interact with customers more frequently than an exchange used primarily when they want to trade.

Deposits, Lending and Cards Lead the Roadmap

Payward expects the acquisition to support interest-bearing deposits, secured and unsecured business loans, consumer lending and credit cards. The company frames these as potential additions to Payward Banking after closing, subject to the required approvals.

The announcement did not specify deposit rates, loan pricing or a launch schedule for individual products. Customers therefore have a strategic roadmap rather than a new offer they can already take up.

For established banks, the competitive implication is broader than cryptocurrency trading. Payward would be seeking a role in the same customer budgets and business financing needs that support traditional deposit and credit franchises.

That opportunity also brings conventional banking responsibilities. Lending requires underwriting and credit-risk management; gathering deposits creates funding and liquidity obligations. Combining those functions with a trading platform depends on how the businesses are integrated and supervised.

Financial Infrastructure for Other Fintechs

Payward also plans to build on Saldo’s banking-as-a-service capabilities. Its announcement points to card issuance, business lending, SEPA payments access and embedded finance for partners using its infrastructure.

This creates a second potential customer group beyond people using Kraken directly. Other fintech businesses could use the regulated banking operation to support their own products, extending Payward’s role behind the scenes.

The group has already pursued links between digital assets and conventional markets. The London Stock Exchange’s planned tokenized-equity collaboration with Payward, which we previously reported, addresses securities access. The Saldo agreement would add banking functions, with a separate set of approvals and operational requirements.

Regulatory Approval Remains the Next Hurdle

The signed agreement is not a completed takeover. Payward identifies regulatory approval and integration as the next steps and gives 2027 as its expected closing year, without a specific completion date.

The European Central Bank explains that assessments of significant bank ownership consider factors including an investor’s financial soundness, the bank’s continued compliance and money-laundering risks. A transaction’s strategic appeal does not substitute for that supervisory review.

The next concrete milestones will be approvals, closing and product details. Until then, the deal establishes Payward’s intended route into European banking, while leaving the timing and economics of its expanded customer offering unresolved.

Business, Crypto, Mergers & Acquisitions, News